Resources and Information -
Photography and digital imaging
Improving your photography
Online resources that we have found useful, covering different aspects of digital workflows and photography.
Can't find what you wanted?
We've a full search of the entire contents of this site via the search box at the top of the page.
Whilst we welcome suggestions - we do not do reciprocal linking - if you have a site with relevant -and- original useful content then let us know.
Please note we are principally looking for sites that contribute original information in the categories covered.
Photographers' sites are ones that Keith enjoyed visiting.
These links are an evolving resource, and like all links on the web, they sometimes fail. We will try to keep them up to date and hope that over time they become a useful reference.
Individual Photographers (B/W)
[links checked March 2010]
Info. - If you use LinkedIn and are interested in any aspects of Digital Black and White photography. I've set up a LinkedIn group called:
Digital Black and White
Landscape - multiple artist sites
[links checked March 2010]
Landscape - colour
[links checked March 2010]
- http://www.geoffmurray.com/
Landscape collection, including many of Tasmania.
http://www.zhongguohuagallery.com/
Great images of Tibet from Zhong Guo Hua (inc. some B/W) -link lost
Black and White Photography
[links checked March 2010]
Infra Red photography and effects
[links checked March 2010]
Printing
[links checked March 2010]
Places to ask - useful forums
Changing inks on a 7600/9600 without wasting huge quantities of ink
[links checked March 2010]
This method was suggested by Rudiger Schafer on the Epson wideformat list. I recently noticed a couple of errors in the menu selection section (6 & 7)"About changing photo/matte black carts - I use the following procedure without draining the printer:(e.g. photo black installed - want to change to matte black)
For purging the old black he suggests the following:
- Printer is not switched on.
- Open the ink lever.
- Replace the photo black with the matte black cart
- But, leave the ink lever open!
- Go into Maintenance Mode 2 by switching power ON while pushing the 'Paper source', 'Cut/Eject', and 'Paper Feed down' buttons.
- Press the 'Paper Feed down' button until you see "SERVICE CONFIG" on the display - press
"Enter" button (Should be 'SelecType' - KC)
- Press the 'Paper Feed down' button until you see "NPD" - press
"Enter" (Should be 'SelecType' - KC)
- There are 3 possible settings for NPD:
0 - no ink check
1 - pigmented ink (there should be a star "*" at this setting)
2 - dye inks
- change NPD setting to '0' (no ink check) and press "Enter" - a star should show now next to the '0'
- Switch printer off.
- Switch printer on.
- Close the ink lever.
- Printer and driver shows matte black.
- Print a solid black print-out until photo black in the tubing is all used up (I understand something like 4' on the 9600)"
For purging the old black he suggests the following:
"The 7600 uses ca. 10-12ml of ink before the tube is flushed out. I create in PS an image of the size of 23"x40" and fill it with pure black (RGB 0,0,0). Than I use cheap matt double-weight paper and print that image with 720dpi. When you look at the finished print you see that 2/3 is photo ink as it looks a little bit dull and the rest of the print shows the nice dark matte ink. The system is now charged with matte black.
The 9600 uses ca. 20-22ml of ink. I use the same procedure but the image is 43"x40". "
You can follow the discussion thread on the list at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/EpsonWideFormat/message/43923
If you consider that an ink change the 'official way' wastes this much ink for all colours, you can see why there is such a huge saving. If we had one real complaint about the 9600 here at Northlight, it would be the huge amount of ink wasted if you want to change black inks - we are very grateful for the tip!
If you are curious as to what over a hundred pounds worth of waste ink looks like - see here :-)
There have been reports that you need to reinstall the Epson driver on Macs after doing the change - if you are using a Mac and get 'COMMAND ERROR' on the display, and blinking ink cart lights, then a reinstall might be tried. As with any Epson driver installation on Mac OSX, it's best to run a permissions fix (using the disk utility in Utilities) afterwards. A lot of the drivers for older printers incorectly set file permissions. As general Mac 'housekeeping' it's good to do a permission repair before and after and new software installation anyway.
Changing black inks on the 4880/7800/9800/7880/9880
Printers we've reviewed
Supplies
[links checked March 2010]
Photography techniqes
[links checked March 2010]
Digital image tips and techniques
[links checked March 2010]
Assorted info on using a graphics tablet to work with when editing - I have one and find I just don't use it much, others use them all the time.
Scanning
[links checked March 2010]
- "I scan my negatives and save at 16 bit Greyscale. In Photoshop I do most work at 16 bit and only convert to 8 bit for printing.
- I try and capture as much information at the start and lose only what won't show up on my print. I find the ability to stack several masked layers of adjustment most useful since the underlying data is only changed when you flatten the images."
Colour Management
It's definitely worth getting to know the principles, as Keith comments:
Colour management information on this site
General Colour Management
- Why don't my prints match my screen?
A short article showing why there is more to getting your prints to match your screen, than just calibrating your monitor. It's the vital first step, but you do need to consider some other factors for best results.
- Why are my prints too dark?
One of the more common printing problems we get asked about. Addresses some of the steps you can take to produce more consistent prints.
- Choosing a working space
There are a number of popular choices for working colour space when editing images. Keith shows examples and discusses his personal choices for different applications. One size definitely does not fit all.
- Room and office decoration and lighting for photo editing
Some information on what to consider when setting up a space to work on digital images and evaluate prints.
- The very simple guide to 'what is colour mangement'.
Is the red in RGB the same as a London bus, or a UK Telephone box? A very short explanation of what colour management is, and why you use it.
- Colour management introduction
- Beware the colour management Tar Pit
Know what levels of colour management (and expense ;-) suit the needs of your work... A personal view from Keith covering some of the things it is good for, but also why you should be careful to understand why you are doing it in the first place.
- Printer test images
- Media settings and profiling for third party inks
Keith recently converted an Epson Stylus COLOR 1160 to third party inks. In describing the profiling of a this set-up with a third party glossy paper, he shows how that often neglected aspect of profiling -driver media settings- can make all the difference between a so-so print and one that he would be happy to send out as a sample to his commercial clients. Test images for media selection.
- Adjusting your monitor 'by eye'
Not the best way, but better than nothing at all
- Colour management and the web - why getting good colour on web sites is not as easy as you thought
- Removing Adobe Gamma - Adobe Gamma is often installed by default on Windows PCs, this short note describes how to deactivate it.
- Dual monitor profiling under Windows XP SP2 - A brief note on profiling and calibrating dual monitor systems under Windows XP SP2.
- Camera Profiling for ACR with the DNG Profile Editor
Using a ColorChecker card, we've created custom camera profiles for the Ricoh GX200. Used for processing RAW camera files with Adobe Camera Raw. Applicable to any camera producing RAW files that can be opened in ACR.
- Using the ColorMunki for black and white with QTR
A special version of our black and white test print for reading linearisation data for QTR
- Using QTR and PrintFIX PRO for better black and white prints
By using the PrintFIX PRO to take readings from a greyscale test target, you can create luminance only icc profiles that can give a noticeable improvement to black and white print set-ups. It can even be used to improve the results from the likes of Epson's new 'advanced black and white' print settings.
- Colour Management
Links to articles and sites we've found useful.
(Please do let us know if you find something useful that we've missed)
Equipment and software reviews
X-rite (ex GretagMacbeth)
- ColorChecker Passport - test card for photography. Also allows DNG camera profiles to be built for the Adobe ACR raw converter
- i1iSis OBA compensation - Optical brighteners can cause problems in profiling some papers. Article shows why, and reviews X-rite's approach to building corrected profiles for different lighting conditions with the iSis.
- ColorMunki Printer profiling - A detailed review looking at the ColorMunki ICC printer profiling system from X-Rite. This expands on this particular aspect of our initial review of the ColorMunki. Covers making and optimising printer profiles, with notes on profile evaluation.
- ColorMunki - an initial review of this printer/projector/monitor calibration/profiling device.
- i1 Beamer - A software upgrade and hardware attachment device for using the X-rite i1 Pro spectrophotometer for digital projector profiling
- i1 Display 2 - Monitor calibration and profiling device from GretagMacbeth - also allows ambient light measurement. (see also updated Pantone version)
- i1 Match update - updated monitor calibration functionality
- i1 LT (i1Basic) - review
Basic X-rite i1 spectrophotometer package for monitor calibration, light measurement and basic printer profiling.
- i1 XTreme - review
Complete i1 profiling package, printers, cameras, projectors, scanners.
- i1 Design
A Spectrophotometer and software for monitor calibration, light measurement and basic printer profiling.
- Measuring ruler - update to measuring ruler for the i1 design.
- i1 scanner profiling
Using the Eye One with a scan target to get better results form your film or flatbed scanner.
- i1 Camera profiling with the SG colorchecker
- i1 printer profiling
More advanced printer profiling with the Eye One.
- i1 profile editing - The Eye One Match software from GretagMacbeth (now X-rite) now allows you to edit icc printer profiles. How easy is it to use, and what things should you consider before editing profiles.
- The Eye-One iO automated scanning table - review - An automated solution to improving the quality and accuracy of target measurement for printer profiles when using the i1 (ex Eye One) spectrophotometer.
- i1 iSis - advanced measuring device for printer profiling.
An automated whole chart reader for printer profiling test charts. A3 and A4 versions provide spectrophotometer readings for both UV and UV-Cut (filtered) measurements.
May 2010 X-Rite annouce new profiling software for Q4 2010
i1 Match and ProfileMaker Pro will be superseded by i1Profiler later in 2010. We have some notes and press info in the X-rite information section of the Northlight blog. For purchases after April 1st 2010 here will be free upgrades, along with other offers when the software is available.
Sept. 2008 X-Rite and the current i1 range
It now consists of two options. The functionality is the same as we have reviewed, but exactly what you get varies. As a result of this rationalisation, the i1Photo, i1Photo SG, i1Proof and i1XT have all been discontinued, and the i1 range now consists of:
- The i1Basic - i1Pro measuring device with monitor profiling software
- The new i1XTreme - professional monitor, RGB and CMYK printer, camera, scanner and projector profiling, plus profile editing
With the i1XTreme you can calibrate and profile:
- Monitors - LCD, CRT and laptops
- RGB output devices
- CMYK output devices
- Scanners
- Digital projectors
- Digital cameras*
Datacolor (aka ColorVision)
- Spyder3Elite V4.0 - Review of the improved and updated software for the Spyder 3 elite - Monitor and Projector calibration.
- Spyder3express - review of Datacolor's basic calibration equipment and software
- Spyder3Print SR - Full review of the latest printer profiling system from Datacolor. Updated spectrocolorimeter allows for strip and patch reading.
- Spyder3Print - printer profiling package for creating icc printer profiles. Allows considerable optimisation of profile qualities, including black and white.
- Spyder3Pro - monitor profiling with multiple monitor support and ambient light measurement.
- Spyder3elite - review of the comprehensive monitor and projector profiling system with multiple monitor support and ambient light measurement.
- Spyder2express - entry level monitor profiling system from ColorVision for Macs and PCs.
- A review of the Spyder 2 pro monitor calibration system.
- Projector profiling with the Spyder 2 Pro.
- Spyder2PRO Ambient light measurement
The Spyder2PRO now allows you to measure your ambient room lighting conditions before deciding on monitor calibration settings.
- PrintFIX PRO
A considerable upgrade to the PrintFIX. The new version uses a Spectrocolorimeter to let you create printer icc profiles (Not sold directly any more - you can ugrade the software for free to Spyder3 Print)
- Updated PrintFIX PRO - better colour printing and B/W too...
- PrintFIX PLUS
The software only version of PrintFIX PRO that allows you to create icc profiles without your own patch reader.
- The original PrintFIX review
Printer profiling system (not sold directly any more)
Pantone
- Pantone Eye One Display LT - monitor profiling. The mid range monitor profiling solution in the trio from Pantone. The measuring device is an Eye One Display LT from GretagMacbeth, and uses the Eye One Match software.
- Pantone Eye One Display 2 - monitor profiling. The measuring device is an Eye One Display 2 from GretagMacbeth, and uses the Eye One Match software. This review has additional information to that in our original GretagMacbeth Eye One Display 2 review, and compares features between the Display 2, Display LT and Huey.
- Pantone Huey Pro - review
Dual monitor support and and improved set of options compared to the basic huey.
- Pantone Huey - review
The Huey is a new and relatively inexpensive addition to the monitor profiling market. Keith looks at how it performs, including its novel capacity to modify your monitor setup in response to changing room lighting.
Others
I often get asked for suggestions about learning more about the nuts and bolts of Colour Management.
My usual suggestion is Bruce Fraser's Real World Colour Management. My own copy is well thumbed. It's my first port of call if I'm asked a question and I feel I don't quite understand an issue well enough to be absolutely sure of an answer.
Check latest price/availability from Amazon.com
or Amazon.co.uk 
RWCM 
1st Edition
RWCM 
RWCM 

2nd Edition
RWCM
Other Amazon sites
Amazon France / Amazon Germany
/ Amazon Canada
See some other books Keith has on the shelf, on our Books Page
Other colour management resources
Digital Imaging
[links checked March 2010]
Dust - Digital sensor cleaning (at your own risk)
[links checked March 2010]
- http://www.cleaningdigitalcameras.com/index.html
Very comprehensive collection of cleaning info and advice on sensor cleaning. Covers tools and materials. Also includes links to camera manuals for many cameras - well worth noting just for that
- http://www.pbase.com/copperhill/ccd_cleaning
Good step by step info on the process os sensor cleaning.
- http://www.bythom.com/cleaning.htm
A view of the cleaning process, and what to watch for.
- http://www.luminous-landscape.com/essays/sensor-cleaning.shtml
The CO2 cleaner shown is similar to the Tetanal ('tetanal anti dust mini') that Keith uses to get big bits of dust off his 1Ds sensor. Note that by big here we mean 'visible to the naked eye'. Be very careful with any compressed gas solutions, since many of them contain solvents or impurities that could make things worse. If you are still not sure, try them on an old filter and look for any residue. Watch out also for cooling effects, ie don't put a nozzle too close to what you are cleaning
- http://www.prime-junta.net/pont/How_to/a_Brush_Your_Sensor/a_Brush_Your_Sensor.html
The cheap way to find the right sort of brush to clean your sensor - the sort that you could pay $100 for if you were not careful
- http://www.photo.net/equipment/digital/sensorcleaning/
Clear concise article on cleaning sensors.
- http://nikondigital.org/articles/ccd_cleaning.htm
Bad dust - an account of what snowflakes on the sensor is like.
- http://www.pictureline.com/newsletter/2004/june/dslrclean.html
More cleaning advice.
- Blu-Tack or similar (aka in the US, Tac n' Stik made by Ross, or Duco's Stik-Tack)
This was suggested by William Curwen on the ProDIG list.
"Open a fresh packet, and peel back the grease-proof paper without touching the BluTak. Cut a thin needle shaped sliver using a scrupulously clean pair of nail scissors and attach to a matchstick. Make a couple of dozen, and use a small-point light source to show up any dust on the sensor. Just align up the Blutak needle with a speck of dust and gently stab it once. That is, just tap it as gently as you can - once, and put the BluTak needle down, and pick up another one for a stab at the next speck of dust. I hope I explained that properly."
Brilliant idea - We've not had need to try it yet, but it might be worth having some practice attempts on an old glass filter first. The bits of Blu Tack are also useful for picking up dust elsewhere in your camera before they get onto the sensor.
Another useful idea suggested, was to keep double sided tape on the inside of your lens and body caps. The idea is to catch dust before it gets into the camera body.
- Advanced Camera Services in Norfolk, UK - did a good job giving my equipment a thorough clean after a few weeks travelling. Although I clean my own sensor with wide swabs and Eclipse fluid, it helps to give equipment a good clean and service every so often. They also sell a wide range of cleaning products as do CameraClean.co.uk - who's site also has lots of useful cleaning tips and info.
Camera Drivers and software
Manufacturers
- Agfa
Digital cameras and scanners
- Canon
Powershot and EOS SLR firmware updates
- Casio
Digital Camera drivers and manuals
- Fujifilm
Fujifilm FAQ for cameras and software
Fujifilm Products Software Download: FinePix Viewer Updates,
FinePix 4800/6800/6900 customizers for Windows and Macs.
USB drivers for Windows 98/ME/2000/XP or Mac for the entire
FinePix family, Exif Viewer, FinePix Viewer, 40i audio d/l.
- H-P
Support for HP cameras, printers, scanners
Drivers for PhotoSmart cameras
- Imacon
Main Download page
Software / Latest version of FlexColor
User Manuals
Datasheets
Brochures
ICC Profiles
- Kodak
Kodak digital cameras, printer, scanners
- Konica Minolta
Minolta USA - Camera Software
Minolta USA - Camera Manuals
- Leaf (Creo)
Leaf UK
Leaf America
All Creo Downloads search
- Nikon
Nikon USA Firmware/Software Updates
Nikon Japan Firmware/Software Updates
Nikon Europe camera/software
- Olympus
Olympus-America Software Downloads
Olympus Japan Downloads
Olympus-Europa Digital Imaging Driver Software
Twain driver for Olympus C-2100UZ
- Panasonic
Panasonic Support
Global Lumix Support site in English
- Pentax
Firmware & software updates for Pentax digicams
- Polaroid
Drivers for Photomax digital cameras, PDC-2000/3000, Scanners, Printers, Film Recorders
- Ricoh
Ricoh digital camera firmware and software updates
- Sony
Sony Digital Video & Imaging Support
SonyStyle Europe Digital Driver Software for Cyber-shot cameras DPP-SV55 and DPP-SV77 printers, floppy disk adapters and USB Memory Stick readers as well as Digital HandyCam camcorders.
Windows 95, 98, NT4 and 2000 drivers for Sony printers
- Toshiba
Toshiba PDR firmware and software upgrades
Firmware updates
See also:
How to install Canon EOS software without the original CD
Other areas of our site that may be of interest...
New site features and some of Keith's latest work are covered in the What's New page.
Visiting Leicester? If you'd like to see what some of it looks like, we have views from the Leicester traffic cameras.